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Building a home tool kit, tool by tool

Assorted hand tools laid out in a tool kit

Most first tool kits are 60 pieces of filler. Sixteen tools do 95 percent of household work, and half of them are the ones nobody photographs.

The core sixteen

ToolWhat it is for
Claw hammer, 16 ozPicture hooks, small nails, tapping joints together
Tape measure, 25 ftEverything starts here
Spirit level, 24 inShelves, pictures, anything that must be straight
Utility knifeBoxes, cardboard, caulk lines
Screwdriver set (Phillips & flat, plus #2 square)Furniture, appliances, toys
Adjustable spannerFaucet nuts, bike bolts, furniture legs
Pliers set: slip joint, needle nose, cuttersGripping, bending, cutting wire
Allen key setFlat-pack furniture, bikes
Torch or headlampUnder sinks, in closets
Duct tape and painter's tapeTemporary fixes, labelling, clean lines
Wood glue and super glueChair joints, ceramics
Assorted screws, anchors and picture hooksThe actual job
Wire strippers or a simple crimperLamps and small repairs
Nitrile gloves and safety glassesCheaper than an emergency room
Pencil and a small notebookMeasurements you will forget
A sturdy bag or a plain box with dividersIf you cannot find it, you do not own it

What to skip at first

Power drill: borrow one until you need two holes a month. Socket sets with 90 sizes: buy the four sizes your furniture uses. Screwdriver bit sets with 30 driver types: you need four. Every "complete kit" selling plastic brilliance is filler you will lose.

Organisation that survives a move

  • Keep the box small enough to carry with one hand; a tool you have to unpack is a tool you avoid.
  • Group by task, not by type: hanging, plumbing, electronics.
  • Restock screws and anchors the week you use them, not the day you move out.

When to call someone

Gas, mains electricity, anything load-bearing, and anything you would have to stand on a chair for. A tool kit is for the jobs a careful person can finish in an afternoon.

Quick answers

What should a basic home tool kit cost?

A sensible first kit costs $40-$80 and covers hanging, furniture and simple plumbing. Spend the money on a decent hammer, tape and pliers rather than a large piece count.

Do I need a drill?

Not immediately. Buy one when you have a specific job; a cordless drill with two batteries is far more useful than a huge bit set.